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Types
of Play
Motor/Physical Play
Motor play provides critical opportunities for
children to develop both individual gross and fine
muscle strength and and overall integration of
muscles, nerves, and brain functions. Recent
research has confirmed the critical link between
stimulating activity and brain development. Young
children must have ample opportunities to develop
physically, and motor play instills this disposition
toward physical activity in young children.

Arts&Crafts
Bikes,Skates,Ride-ons
Outdoor&Sports
Social Play
A variety of opportunities for children to
engage in social play are the best mechanisms for
progressing through the different social stages. By
interacting with others in play settings, children
learn social rules such as, give and take,
reciprocity, cooperation, and sharing. Through a
range of interactions with children at different
social stages, children also learn to use moral
reasoning to develop a mature sense of values. To be
prepared to function effectively in the adult world,
children need to participate in lots of social
situations.

Action Figures
Dolls
Pretend&Dress-up
Stuffed Animals
Toy Figures&Play Sets
Constructive Play
Constructive play is when children manipulate
their environment to create things. This type of
play occurs when children build towers and cities
with blocks, play in the sand, construct
contraptions on the woodworking bench, and draw
murals with chalk on the sidewalk. Constructive play
allows children to experiment with objects; find out
combinations that work and don't work; and learn
basic knowledge about stacking, building, drawing,
making music and constructing. It also gives
children a sense of accomplishment and empowers them
with control of their environment. Children who are
comfortable manipulating objects and materials also
become good at manipulating words, ideas and
concepts.

Arts&Crafts
Construction&Models
Hobbies
Learning&Education
Puzzles
Fantasy Play
Children learn to abstract, to try out new
roles and possible situations, and to experiment
with language and emotions with fantasy play. In
addition, children develop flexible thinking; learn
to create beyond the here and now; stretch their
imaginations, use new words and word combinations in
a risk-free environment, and use numbers and words
to express ideas, concepts, dreams, and histories.
In an ever-more technological society, lots of
practice with all forms of abstraction - time,
place, amount, symbols, words, and ideas - is
essential.

Action Figures
Dolls
Pretend&Dress-up
Stuffed Animals
Toy Figures&Play Sets
Games With Rules
Developmentally, most children progress from an
egocentric view of the world to an understanding of
the importance of social contracts and rules. Part
of this development occurs as they learn that games
like Follow the Leader, Red Rover, Simon Says,
baseball and soccer cannot function without everyone
adhering to the same set of rules. The "games with
rules" concept teaches children a critically
important concept - the game of life has rules
(laws) that we all must follow to function
productively.
Games
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